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Gingival absorption of ¥á-tocopherol acetate and 18¥â-glycyrrhetinic acid : in vitro evaluationin reconstructed gingival tissue

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±èÀ±¼±, ±èÁÖ¾Ö, À¯¾Æ¶÷, Á¶È£¼º, ½ÅÀ翵, ÀÌ»óÈ­,
¼Ò¼Ó »ó¼¼Á¤º¸
±èÀ±¼± ( Kim Yun-Sun ) - LG»ýÈ°°Ç°­ ±â¼ú¿¬±¸¿ø
±èÁÖ¾Ö ( Kim Ju-Ae ) - LG»ýÈ°°Ç°­ ±â¼ú¿¬±¸¿ø
À¯¾Æ¶÷ ( You A-Ram ) - LG»ýÈ°°Ç°­ ±â¼ú¿¬±¸¿ø
Á¶È£¼º ( Cho Ho-Song ) - LG»ýÈ°°Ç°­ ±â¼ú¿¬±¸¿ø
½ÅÀ翵 ( Shin Jae-Young ) - LG»ýÈ°°Ç°­ ±â¼ú¿¬±¸¿ø
ÀÌ»óÈ­ ( Lee Sang-Hwa ) - LG»ýÈ°°Ç°­ ±â¼ú¿¬±¸¿ø

Abstract


Objectives: To assess the absorption of ¥á-tocopherol acetate and 18¥â-glycyrrhetinic acid, which are used as active ingredients in toothpaste, into a reconstructed gingival tissue.

Methods: EpiGingivalTM tissues were treated with a 25% slurry of toothpaste containing 2% ¥á-tocopherol acetate and 0.3% 18¥â-glycyrrhetinic acid, for 2 minutes. The treatment was repeated up to 6 times, with 1 hour intervals. After completion of all treatments, the active ingredients in the tissue extracts and receiver solutions were measured by high performance liquid chromatography.

Results: Although ¥á-tocopherol acetate was not detected, ¥á-tocopherol was detected in the tissue extracts, indicating that ¥á-tocopherol acetate was bioconverted to ¥á-tocopherol after absorption. We could detect 18¥â-glycyrrhetinic acid both in the tissue extracts and in the receiver solutions, with a posi-tive correlation to the number of treatments.

Conclusions: We found that our toothpaste effectively delivered ¥á-tocopherol acetate and 18¥â-glycyrrhetinic acid to a reconstructed gingival tissue in vitro.

Å°¿öµå

Absorption; ¥á-Tocopherol acetate; 18¥â-Glycyrrhetinic acid; Periodontal disease; Toothpaste

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